Validation Methods
Choose between Basic, DNS, and SMTP PRO based on speed, network access, and confidence needs.
RS Email Verifier offers three depths. Each deeper method includes the earlier stages.
| Check | Basic | DNS | SMTP PRO |
|---|---|---|---|
| Syntax and structure | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Heuristics and rules | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Batch-pattern clustering | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| MX lookup | No | Yes | Yes |
| SMTP recipient probe | No | No | Yes |
| Catch-all probe | No | No | Yes |
Basic
Basic is a fast local pre-screen. It checks formatting, structural patterns, role mailboxes, likely typos, trap keywords, official or local rules, and batch-level patterns.
Use it when:
- data must remain offline;
- you need an initial classification before more expensive checks;
- the list is very large and speed is the first priority.
A syntax pass alone is unknown, not proof that a mailbox exists.
DNS
DNS runs Basic and then queries MX records. If no mail server is available, the address becomes invalid. If the query times out or a proxy fails, the result is unknown rather than invalid.
Use it when you need domain-level evidence without contacting a recipient server.
SMTP PRO
SMTP PRO runs Basic and DNS, then connects to an available mail exchanger and performs greeting, HELO, MAIL FROM, and RCPT TO checks. A random-recipient probe helps identify catch-all or anti-enumeration behavior.
The probe stops before DATA; it does not transmit an email body. Port 25 access is required and may be restricted by a local network, ISP, cloud provider, firewall, or destination.
How stages affect one another
- A hard invalid result from format or policy rules stops later network stages.
- A soft risky result continues into DNS or SMTP PRO.
- A later positive result does not erase a stronger earlier risk.
- A timeout, blocked connection, or proxy failure normally produces
unknown. - Catch-all is
riskybecause an accepting server response cannot identify whether the specific inbox exists.
Recommended workflow
For a new list, test a small sample in SMTP PRO first. Confirm network and proxy behavior, then choose the least expensive method that produces enough evidence for your audience policy.
Next: verify one address or run a batch.
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